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Emergencies

Emergencies: numbers and what to do

The numbers to save now and exactly what to do in a crisis in Korea.

6 min read

Emergencies are frightening anywhere, and more so in a country where you may not speak the language. The reassuring news is that Korea has fast, capable emergency services with interpreter support, and a strong community ready to stand by you. Save these numbers in your phone today, before you ever need them.

The numbers to save right now

  • 112 — Police. Crime, danger, theft, accidents, personal safety.
  • 119 — Fire and ambulance. Medical emergencies, fires, rescue. This is the number for any serious health crisis.
  • 1345 — Immigration Contact Center. Visa, ARC and status questions (English available).
  • 1339 — Health helpline. Illness advice, disease information and finding the right facility (English support).
  • 120 — Local government help line (Dasan in Seoul). General help and information, with English support.
  • 1588-5644 — Roadside/vehicle assistance (if you drive).

Add 112 and 119 to your phone favourites now. In a real emergency, seconds matter and you will not want to be searching.

Language help on the call

You can speak English on 112 and 119 — ask for an interpreter and the operator can bring one onto the line (a three-way translation service supports many languages, including English). Speak slowly and clearly.

What to do in a medical emergency

  1. Call 119 immediately for an ambulance
  2. State clearly: what happened, your location, and how many people are affected
  3. Give a landmark or building name and the nearest subway station and exit if you can
  4. Ask for English if you need it
  5. If you can, send someone to guide the ambulance at the street or building entrance
  6. Carry your ARC; at the hospital it links your NHIS so costs are covered

For non-life-threatening illness, you can also call 1339 for advice or go to a clinic or hospital emergency room (eunggeupsil).

What to do if you are a victim of crime or in danger

  1. Get to safety first
  2. Call 112; ask for English if needed
  3. Note details — location, descriptions, time
  4. For anything requiring a record (theft, accident, insurance, a stolen ARC), get a police report

Fire

  • Call 119, get out, and do not use lifts
  • Know your building exits in advance

Prepare before anything happens

  • Save the numbers above and your home address in Korean (a screenshot you can show)
  • Keep an emergency contact in your phone and tell a friend or family member your key details
  • Note your nearest emergency-room hospital, clinic and pharmacy
  • Keep your ARC on you — it identifies you and links your insurance
  • Keep a little emergency cash and a backup card

Lean on your community

In a serious crisis — hospitalisation, an accident, distress far from family — tell the NIDO welfare team. Standing by members in their hardest moments is exactly why the community exists. You are not alone here.

Save 112 (police) and 119 (fire/ambulance) right now, keep your home address in Korean ready to show, carry your ARC, and remember you can ask for an English interpreter on the call. In a real crisis, call first — then reach out to the community, because NIDO will show up for you.

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